The first attempt to sequence a human genome took 13 years today, HPC systems can do the job in less than a day. These HPC applications are driving continuous innovation in: HPC applications have become synonymous with AI apps in general, and with machine learning and deep learning apps in particular today most HPC systems are created with these workloads in mind. And while some organizations continue to run highly regulated or sensitive HPC workloads on-premises, many are adopting or migrating to private-cloud HPC solutions offered by hardware and solution vendors. Today every leading public cloud service provider offers HPC services. Widespread public-cloud and private-cloud HPCaaS availability.Emerging high-performance RDMA fabrics-including Infiniband, Virtual Interface Architecture, and RDMA over converged ethernet (RoCE)-are essentially making cloud-based HPC possible. This helps minimize latency and maximize throughput. RDMA-remote direct memory access-enables one networked computer to access another networked computer’s memory without involving either computer’s operating system or interrupting either computer’s processing. Prevalence of lower-latency, higher-throughput RDMA networking.For example, credit card fraud detection-something virtually all of us rely on and most of us have experienced at one time or another-relies increasingly on HPC to identify fraud faster and reduce annoying false positives, even as fraud activity expands and fraudsters’ tactics change constantly. Organizations across all industries are becoming increasingly dependent on the real-time insights and competitive advantage that results from solving the complex problems only HPC apps can solve. Today HPC in the cloud is driven by three converging trends:
#High performance computing collaboratory plus
HPCaaS typically includes access to HPC clusters and infrastructure hosted in a cloud service provider’s data center, plus ecosystem capabilities (such as AI and data analytics) and HPC expertise. Today HPC in the cloud-sometimes called HPC as a service, or HPCaaS-offers a significantly faster, more scalable and more affordable way for companies to take advantage of HPC. High-performance components: All the other computing resources in an HPC cluster-networking, memory, storage and file systems-are high-speed, high-throughput and low-latency components that can keep pace with the nodes and optimize the computing power and performance of the cluster.Īs recently as a decade ago, the high cost of HPC-which involved owning or leasing a supercomputer or building and hosting an HPC cluster in an on-premises data center-put HPC out of reach for most organizations.A single HPC cluster can include 100,000 or more nodes. The computers, called nodes, use either high-performance multi-core CPUs or, more likely today, GPUs (graphical processing units), which are well suited for rigorous mathematical calculations, machine learning models and graphics-intensive tasks. An HPC cluster consists of multiple high-speed computer servers networked together, with a centralized scheduler that manages the parallel computing workload. Computer clusters (also called HPC clusters).Massively parallel computing is parallel computing using tens of thousands to millions of processors or processor cores. Parallel computing runs multiple tasks simultaneously on multiple computer servers or processors.
#High performance computing collaboratory serial
For example, HPC is used to sequence DNA, automate stock trading, and run artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms and simulations-like those enabling self-driving automobiles-that analyze terabytes of data streaming from IoT sensors, radar and GPS systems in real time to make split-second decisions.Ī standard computing system solves problems primarily using serial computing-it divides the workload into a sequence of tasks, and then executes the tasks one after the other on the same processor. HPC workloads uncover important new insights that advance human knowledge and create significant competitive advantage. But today, more and more organizations are running HPC solutions on clusters of high-speed computers servers, hosted on premises or in the cloud. Supercomputers are still with us at this writing, the fastest supercomputer is the US-based Frontier (link resides outside ibm.com), with a processing speed of 1.102 exaflops, or quintillion floating point operations per second (flops). HPC systems typically perform at speeds more than one million times faster than the fastest commodity desktop, laptop or server systems.įor decades the HPC system paradigm was the supercomputer, a purpose-built computer that embodies millions of processors or processor cores. HPC is technology that uses clusters of powerful processors, working in parallel, to process massive multi-dimensional datasets (big data) and solve complex problems at extremely high speeds.
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